New Milford
"Fugitives from slavery in the deep South entered New
Milford at several places. Some were directed from New
York State, directly west of New Milford.
It would seem natural that they might have entered through the
town of Sherman, although little has been written or recorded
as to that being the case.
However, it has been stated that one known station on the
system was in Sherman, a short distance north of the center of
town in an old colonial residence
lying on the westerly side of the present road leading north
from the center toward the New York state line or to
Gaylordsville. This station
was in the Stuart family. The residence is still
standing, a landmark and heritage to be preserved. James
Stuart was reportedly the agent. It is alleged
that there was small outbuilding on the premises just north of
his dwelling where the escapees would be housed and it would
seem likely that some
of them would come over the hills to New Milford."
(Dibble 1991: 58-59)
"Thus it is known that New Milford was a center of Underground
work; but whether fugitives came to this town by
traveling northward from the
vicinity of Wilton, or eastward via a lateral from the Hudson
River line in New York, or both, remains unclear."
(Strother 1962: 123)
Bostwick Place
Grove Street
"Seventy-five years after the Boswick place was erected it
became one of the stations on the Underground Railroad.
It is known that there was a hiding
place beneath the floor of the attic. This compartment
could hold two persons, and as it was near a chimney could
provide warmth during the cold winter season..."
(Dibble 1991: 58)
"...rooms with hidden or false walls or doors."
(Mandel: 2003)
Wanzer Farm
"Another alleged station in this system was a
home in the Lanesville section of this town. It is
located about four miles south of the village center
and has been known as the Wanzer Farm...(they were
Quakers)" (Dibble 1991: 58)
Charles Sabin
"There are several stations here, (New Milford), one of
which was the house of Charles Sabin." (Strother
1962: 123)
Also listed in Appendix 2, Underground Railroad Agents in
Connecticut. (Strother 1962: 210)
Augustine Thayer
Grove Street, along the east side of the river, south
of town.
Route 67 - no longer exists - "had tunnels which ran under
route 67 and connected to the Phillops' tunnels."
(Mandel: 2003)
"Again, near the village, was the
home of Augustine A. Thayer, known to his cronies as
"Baccus". The abolitionists in New Milford were a
small group and not fiven to advertising that they were of
that persuasion, although it was generally known who they were
and that there were
many more abolitionists in town than would acknowledge the
connection. It is related that the members of the said
"Club" were being
regaled with readings from a New York newspaper. Among
the items was a reward of five hundred dollars offered for the
apprehension
of two runaway slaves. It was expressed by one of the
men present that it would not surprise him, "if they would be
found at that moment
at Baccus' home. (Dibble 1991: 59-60)
"Another was the home of Augustine Thayer. He and "his
good wife devoted their lives to the Abolition cause.
They helped many poor
slaves on their way, rising from their beds in the night to
feed and minister to them and secreting them till they could
be taken under the cover
of darkness to Deacon Geradus Roberts' house on Second Hill
and from there to Mr. Daniel Platt's house in
Washington." (Strother 1962: 123)
Listed in Apprendix 2, Underground Railroad Agents in
Connecticut. (Strother 1962: 210)
"The route continued from Washington north to Litchfield, then
on to Torrington, which was the birthplace of John
Brown. It is reported
that as early as 1837 there was an organization composed of
forty members of an antislavery group in the town.
Colebrook and Norfolk
were the actual jumping off places in Connecticut. From
these towns the fugitives crossed the line into Massachusetts,
crossed the Housatonic River
to Stockbridge, to Pittsfield, into Vermont, to Bennington,
Burlington, Rutland, and on into Canada and freedom.
(Dibble 1991: 60)
Elijah Boardman House
"Uriel Tuttle and Boardman were part purchasers of the
Connecticut Reserve and were listed together as putting in
$60,000 together,
so obviously they were close business partners and perhaps
friends and it follows that if Tuttle was so involved,
Boardman was
probably involved too." (email correspondence)
Tunnels mentioned also.
Geradus Roberts
Intersection of Route 67 and Grove Street
"...till they could be taken under
cover of darkness to Deacon Geradus Roberts' house on Second
Hill..." (Strother 1962: 123)
Also listed in Appendix 2, Underground Railroad Agents in
Connecticut. (Strother 1962: 210)
"Where tunnels that once concealed fugitive slaves extended
from the Phillips' house basement." (Mandel: 2003)
Other areas mentioned
Lanesville Road, south on Route 7.
Phillips Property, associated with the Thayer property,
tunnels
Nathaniel Taylor House
Tory Cave?
Gaylordsville - James Stuart House
Marbledale - forge and puddling works
Quaker Meetinghouse - Danbury Center